Economic Survey 2016
FISCAL DEFICIT
2015/16 fiscal deficit seen at 3.9 percent of GDP seems achievable
2016/17 expected to be challenging from fiscal point of view
Credibility and optimality argue for adhering to 3.5% of GDP fiscal deficit target
INFLATION
* CPI inflation seen around 4.5 to 5% in 2016/17
* RBI to meet 5 percent inflation target by March 2017
* Prospect of lower oil prices over medium term likely to dampen inflationary expectations
* Low inflation has taken hold, confidence in price stability has improved
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
2016/17 current account deficit seen around 1-1.5% of GDP
CURRENCY
Rupee's value must be fair, avoiding strengthening; fair value can be achieved through monetary relaxation
Gradual depreciation in rupee can be allowed if capital inflows are weak
TAXES
Proposes widening tax net from 5.5% of earning individuals to more than 20%
Tax revenue expected to be higher than budgeted levels in FY15/16
Easiest way to widen the tax base would be not to raise exemption thresholds
Favours review and phasing out of tax exemptions
BANKING & CORPORATE SECTOR
Estimated capital requirement for banks likely around Rs 1.8 trillion by 2018/19
Corporate, bank balance sheets remain stretched, affecting prospects for reviving private investments
Underlying stressed assets in corporate sector must be sold or rehabilitated
Govt could sell off certain non-financial companies to infuse capital in state-run banks
Govt proposes to make available 700 bln rupees via budgetary allocations during current, succeeding years in banks